PERIOD PROPERTY STAIRCASE REFURBISHMENT: BLENDING OLD AND NEW

Period Property Staircase Refurbishment: Blending Old and New

Period Property Staircase Refurbishment: Blending Old and New

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With a staircase revamp, you can gain an eye-catching upgrade in both design and character. As one of the most noticeable parts of your home, the staircase contributes to how your space presents itself.


Repairing hazardous steps isn’t just about safety—it can also completely change your interior entrance.



Checking the Stability of Your Current Stairs


Be sure to review how your existing stairs blends with the rest of your living space before you begin anything. Altering stairs in heritage properties usually need planning consent, so check with your local planning body first. If your home isn’t listed, look over your stairs for signs of wear. Be clear about what you’d like to achieve—can your present stairway manage the level of renovation you have in mind?
Think about your renovation goals and whether your existing staircase can cope with the plan.
Find out if your staircase is strong enough for the changes you’re planning.
Be clear on what you want to do and whether your stairway are up to the task.
Does your staircase have the integrity needed to handle the changes?
Before you begin, consider whether your stairs can handle the level of change.
Know your goals and check if your staircase can cope with your plans.
Plan your renovation with your staircase’s existing state and stability in mind.
Will your stairs as they are accommodate the design changes you’re preparing for?
Think through your design plans—can your current stairs realistically take the upgrade?


Period properties with timber stairs can often be refreshed with DIY efforts, such as swapping out steps or installing a modern or period-style balustrade.
Period-style homes with wooden staircases can often be revived through DIY updates like replacing the steps or balustrades.
You can give timber stairs in older properties a fresh look by swapping out worn treads or fitting a new balustrade.
Simple DIY upgrades like replacing the stair boards or fitting a new handrail can reinvigorate period staircases.
Traditional wooden staircases often benefit from basic improvements like updating the steps or banister changes.
Many traditional stairways can be refreshed with DIY projects, especially by installing new balustrades or banisters.
Wooden staircases in traditional homes often benefit from simple upgrades like replacing the treads.
Replacing worn steps or adding a new balustrade can help bring a period staircase back to life.
If you have a wooden staircase in an older home, some DIY work may be all it takes to refresh it.
Basic updates like renewing worn boards or fitting a balustrade can modernise or restore a wooden staircase in a period property. For a total revamp, it’s a good idea to consult a specialist early on, comparing the financial and design aspects of removing and rebuilding versus refurbishing.
If you're planning a total redesign, get expert advice early to evaluate rebuilding and refurbishment.
Major alterations to your staircase should involve expert advice to understand budget and results.
When considering a major overhaul, a staircase expert can help you decide whether to rebuild or renovate.
Before you begin a complete overhaul, get a pro's opinion on whether to tear down and replace or work with the current setup.
A full staircase transformation should include professional insight to weigh the pros and cons of each approach.
Talking to a staircase expert early can help you decide between starting over or refurbishing.
If a major update is on the table, balance the time and effort involved with help from a qualified advisor.
For extensive updates, it’s sensible to get advice from someone experienced in both renovation and reconstruction.
Plan carefully for a full staircase renovation by consulting a specialist and comparing all options.


At What Point Do You Need Building Regulations for a Staircase Renovation?


Whether you’re rebuilding, modernising, or completely revamping your staircase, it’s important to check the building regulations. Like-for-like repairs in older buildings often aren’t subject to modern building rules.


However, if changing the fundamental design of the staircase, you must adhere to Part K of the Building Regulations, which covers:
If you’re adjusting the framework of your stairs, you’ll need to comply with Part K of the Building Regulations.
Making big changes to your staircase design means you must adhere to Part K of the construction standards.
Modifying the staircase’s form or alignment requires you to meet the standards set in Part K of the official rules.
If your renovation includes structural changes, you’re legally required to follow Part K guidelines.
Redesigning the design or arrangement of your staircase means it must follow the rules in Part K.
Part K here of the Building Regulations applies when you make any significant changes to your staircase layout.
Changing the entire layout of your stairs will mean following strict rules under Part K.
Substantial modifications to your staircase will need to meet the official standards set out in Part K.
You must stick to Part K standards if you’re changing how your staircase is built or shaped.
If your project involves changing the shape or layout of your stairs, Part K regulations will need to be followed.



  • Steps should have a required horizontal depth of 220mm to stay within legal guidelines.

  • The maximum allowed height for a stair riser is 220mm under current regulations.

  • Nosing projections must be within the 25mm limit, and treads should have a level finish.

  • There should be at least two metres of space overhead, allowing 1.8m for stairs in lofts.

  • If using open risers, ensure overlaps are present and openings stay within the allowed 100mm limit.


Work with a qualified builder and confirm with your local council to make sure you're within regulations.


Steps to Update and Improve an Outdated Set of Stairs


Issues such as shaky handrails and creaky steps tend to come up during staircase updates. A unstable balustrade may need glue and screws, or in some cases, structural strengthening with another stringer. Basic fixes like applying adhesive and screws can stabilise a balustrade, but some need reinforcement. If creaking is due to unstable materials or deterioration, a simple fix might work—unless the damage is too extensive. Older staircases often have chunky newel posts that can be resized for more room, if the supporting structure is sound.


Bringing Your Staircase a Modern Twist


A light makeover might include repainting, new step covers, or even a new carpet runner. Old stair carpets often hide beautiful wood underneath that can be brought back to life.

Before starting work on existing stair paint, carry out a lead test and use safe techniques. Check the condition of the original treads before moving ahead. Decorative trims may need restoration, and stripped wood can be repainted with professional help.


Is a Full Staircase Replacement the Right Choice?


A full replacement may be more affordable in the future if the stairs are in poor shape. Keeping the original footprint is quick and easy, but changing the setup will require more resources. Always get advice from a structural engineer when working on stairs—they support more than just foot traffic.


Key Things to Think About When Choosing a Stair Design


From spiral and floating to sleek and structural, there are a variety of staircase styles. Stylish open steps can be attractive but aren’t ideal for toddlers or older adults—go with a safer design if needed. Get a specialist consultation to ensure the staircase design is suitable for your home. Shifting the stair position can affect how people move around, so get specialist input.


What’s the Average Cost of Stair Renovation?


Always request a few different quotes and ensure a clear cost breakdown. Doing it yourself can save money, but don’t forget to include the cost of tools, materials, and cleanup.


How to Update Your Staircase Balustrade


Stairs broader than 1000mm must have dual handrails, while stairs under 1 metre only need one. Wood, glass, and metal are the top materials used for stylish and functional balustrades.


Toughened glass offers a modern finish and better light flow, but installation costs will differ depending on the fixing style.


Finding a Stair Style That Fits the Layout


Plan your staircase to either blend with your interior theme or create interest through contrast. Black steel staircases match contemporary glass-metal fixtures, while limed oak rails complement light, neutral greys.


Matching the handrail timber with other joinery help create a balanced look, and refined metallic details add a polished touch.


Smart Ways to Use Under-Stair Space



  1. Turning under-stair space into a cloakroom is a clever design idea—get plumbing advice for safe fitting.

  2. Install pull-out drawers and rails under the stairs to neatly store coats, shoes, and more.

  3. Turn the space under your stairs into a stylish wine display using built-in lights.

  4. Design a Home Office – Install a tailored workspace setup, with a neat sliding door finish.
    Transform the space into a compact work area with built-in shelves and a custom desk.
    Use the area for a small home office—add built-in storage and concealment to keep it neat.
    A small desk and shelving unit under the stairs makes a great neat office nook.
    Fit a bespoke home office under the stairs, complete with panel doors to hide the space.
    Create a discreet work zone by installing a desk and storage behind sliding panels.
    Add a bespoke desk and organiser combo to make a practical workspace in unused space.
    Design a compact home office nook with custom fittings and finish it with neat concealment.
    A built-in office nook under the stairs is perfect for getting things done in a small space.
    Use tailored fittings to build an office nook under the stairs with concealed access.
    Turn an empty under-stair area into a compact desk space with a concealed working area.

  5. Use the area creatively as part of your kitchen plan—ideal for extra storage or built-in features.


Lighting Tricks to Make Your Stairs Stand Out


Lighting enhances both safety and style. Here are some ideas:



  • Lighting within the steps offers a contemporary look and better safety at night.

  • Soft, low wall lights are ideal for evening lighting and style.

  • Use a centrally placed light to provide light across the entire stairway.


Avoid overly bright or shiny fixtures—use gentle fixtures that complement the space.


Summing Up:

With thoughtful planning, your staircase can become both a statement piece and a working part of the home. Whether it’s a complete redesign or a refresh, choosing the most suitable path keeps your staircase visually appealing and practical.


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